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Complete mitochondrial genome of an extinct Equus (Sussemionus) ovodovi specimen from Denisova cave (Altai, Russia).

ABSTRACT: Sussemionus is an extinct subgenus of Equus first characterized and delineated in 2010. The almost complete mitochondrial genome is available only for a single specimen of Sussemionus - a 40,000 years old E. ovodovi from Proskuryakova cave (Khakassia, Russia). Our studies of ancient horses from Denisova cave (Altai, Russia) revealed mitochondrial DNA of this species in a 32,000 years old sample. Using alignments to multiple mitochondrial genomes of non-caballine equids, we recovered 100% complete mitochondrial genome of E. ovodovi for the first time. Phylogenetic analysis demonstrates close relationship between this individual and the one previously described in Khakassia.

SUBMITTER: Druzhkova AS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7800821 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Complete mitochondrial genome of an extinct <i>Equus (Sussemionus) ovodovi</i> specimen from Denisova cave (Altai, Russia).

Druzhkova Anna S AS   Makunin Alexey I AI   Vorobieva Nadezhda V NV   Vasiliev Sergey K SK   Ovodov Nikolai D ND   Shunkov Mikhail V MV   Trifonov Vladimir A VA   Graphodatsky Alexander S AS  

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources 20170206 1

<i>Sussemionus</i> is an extinct subgenus of <i>Equus</i> first characterized and delineated in 2010. The almost complete mitochondrial genome is available only for a single specimen of <i>Sussemionus</i> - a 40,000 years old <i>E. ovodovi</i> from Proskuryakova cave (Khakassia, Russia). Our studies of ancient horses from Denisova cave (Altai, Russia) revealed mitochondrial DNA of this species in a 32,000 years old sample. Using alignments to multiple mitochondrial genomes of non-caballine equid  ...[more]

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