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Novel testing strategy for prediction of rat biliary excretion of intravenously administered estradiol-17β glucuronide.


ABSTRACT: The aim of the present study was to develop a generic rat physiologically based kinetic (PBK) model that includes a novel testing strategy where active biliary excretion is incorporated using estradiol-17β glucuronide (E217βG) as the model substance. A major challenge was the definition of the scaling factor for the in vitro to in vivo conversion of the PBK-model parameter Vmax. In vitro values for the Vmax and Km for transport of E217βG were found in the literature in four different studies based on experiments with primary rat hepatocytes. The required scaling factor was defined based on fitting the PBK model-based predicted values to reported experimental data on E217βG blood levels and cumulative biliary E217β

SUBMITTER: Noorlander A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7811516 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature