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A genome-wide microRNA screen identifies the microRNA-183/96/182 cluster as a modulator of circadian rhythms.


ABSTRACT: The regulatory mechanisms of circadian rhythms have been studied primarily at the level of the transcription-translation feedback loops of protein-coding genes. Regulatory modules involving noncoding RNAs are less thoroughly understood. In particular, emerging evidence has revealed the important role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in maintaining the robustness of the circadian system. To identify miRNAs that have the potential to modulate circadian rhythms, we conducted a genome-wide miRNA screen using U2OS luciferase reporter cells. Among 989 miRNAs in the library, 120 changed the period length in a dose-dependent manner. We further validated the circadian regulatory function of an miRNA cluster, miR-183/96/182, both in vitro and in vivo. We found that all three members of this miRNA cluster can m

SUBMITTER: Zhou L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7817116 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature