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Induced transparency by interference or polarization.


ABSTRACT: Polarization of optical fields is a crucial degree of freedom in the all-optical analogue of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). However, the physical origins of EIT and polarization-induced phenomena have not been well distinguished, which can lead to confusion in associated applications such as slow light and optical/quantum storage. Here we study the polarization effects in various optical EIT systems. We find that a polarization mismatch between whispering gallery modes in two indirectly coupled resonators can induce a narrow transparency window in the transmission spectrum resembling the EIT lineshape. However, such polarization-induced transparency (PIT) is distinct from EIT: It originates from strong polarization rotation effects and shows a unidirectional feature. The coexistence of PIT and EIT provides additional routes for the manipulation of light flow in optical resonator systems.

SUBMITTER: Wang C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7826374 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Induced transparency by interference or polarization.

Wang Changqing C   Jiang Xuefeng X   Sweeney William R WR   Hsu Chia Wei CW   Liu Yiming Y   Zhao Guangming G   Peng Bo B   Zhang Mengzhen M   Jiang Liang L   Stone A Douglas AD   Yang Lan L  

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 20210101 3


Polarization of optical fields is a crucial degree of freedom in the all-optical analogue of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). However, the physical origins of EIT and polarization-induced phenomena have not been well distinguished, which can lead to confusion in associated applications such as slow light and optical/quantum storage. Here we study the polarization effects in various optical EIT systems. We find that a polarization mismatch between whispering gallery modes in two in  ...[more]

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