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Antidepressant transfer into amniotic fluid, umbilical cord blood & breast milk: A systematic review & combined analysis.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

Data regarding the ability of antidepressants to enter fetal, newborn and infant fluids have become gradually available, but mechanisms of antidepressant transfer remain poorly understood. Here we calculated penetration ratios in an array of matrices from combined samples of pregnant/breastfeeding women taking antidepressants.

Method

We performed a systematic literature search of PubMed and EMBASE to identify studies with concentrations of antidepressants from maternal blood, amniotic fluid, umbilical cord blood and/or breast milk. Penetration ratios were calculated by dividing the concentrations in amniotic fluid, umbilical cord plasma or breast milk by the maternal plasma concentration. When data from multiple studies were available, we calculated combined penetr

SUBMITTER: Schoretsanitis G 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7882033 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature