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Therapeutic Potential of Pharmacological Targeting NLRP3 Inflammasome Complex in Cancer.


ABSTRACT:

Introduction

Dysregulation of NLRP3 inflammasome complex formation can promote chronic inflammation by increased release of IL-1β. However, the effect of NLRP3 complex formation on tumor progression remains controversial. Therefore, we sought to determine the effect of NLRP3 modulation on the growth of the different types of cancer cells, derived from lung, breast, and prostate cancers as well as neuroblastoma and glioblastoma in-vitro.

Method

The effect of Caspase 1 inhibitor (VX765) and combination of LPS/Nigericin on NLRP3 inflammasome activity was analyzed in A549 (lung cancer), MCF-7 (breast cancer), PC3 (prostate cancer), SH-SY5Y (neuroblastoma), and U138MG (glioblastoma) cells. Human fibroblasts were used as control cells. The effect of VX765 and LPS/Nigericin

SUBMITTER: Tezcan G 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7887322 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature