Impact of non-communicable disease multimorbidity on health service use, catastrophic health expenditure and productivity loss in Indonesia: a population-based panel data analysis study.

ABSTRACT:

Objectives

To examine non-communicable diseases (NCDs) multimorbidity level and its relation to households' socioeconomic characteristics, health service use, catastrophic health expenditures and productivity loss.

Design

This study used panel data of the Indonesian Family Life Survey conducted in 2007 (Wave 4) and 2014 (Wave 5).

Setting

The original sampling frame was based on 13 out of 27 provinces in 1993, representing 83% of the Indonesian population.

Participants

We included respondents aged 50 years and above in 2007, excluding those who did not participate in both Waves 4 and 5. The total number of participants in this study are 3678 respondents.

Primary outcome measures

We examined three main outcomes; health service use (outpatient and inpatient

SUBMITTER: Marthias T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7893673 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature