Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Introduction
The essence of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is biventricular (BiV) pacing, which involves implanting pacing leads in both the right ventricle (RV) and left ventricle (LV). Unlike traditional RV pacing, many hurdles lie ahead of successful LV lead implantation.Methods and results
In this review, we first highlight the importance of optimizing the patient and the tools. Next, we describe the CRT tools developed over several decades, to facilitate successful implantation. Thereafter, we provide a streamlined step-by-step summary of the basic BiV implantation procedure. Lastly, we discuss some commonly encountered challenges during implantation and the techniques to tackle them.Conclusion
A systematic approach to every step of the implantation pr
SUBMITTER: Zou F
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7894320 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Feb
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature