Pb Single Atoms Enable Unprecedented Catalytic Behavior for the Combustion of Energetic Materials.

ABSTRACT: Manipulating the thermal decomposition behavior of energetic materials is the key to further pushing the combustion performance of solid rocket propellants. Herein, atomically dispersed Pb single atoms on polydopamine (PDA-Pb) are demonstrated, which display unprecedented catalytic activity toward the thermal decomposition of cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine (RDX). Impressively, RDX-based propellants with the addition of PDA-Pb catalyst exhibit substantially enhanced burning rates (14.98 mm s^-1 at 2 MPa), which is 4.8 times faster than that without PDA-Pb and represents the best catalytic performance among Pb-based catalysts. Moreover, it also possesses low-pressure exponents in broad pressure ranges, which can enable more stable and safer combustion in solid rocket engines. Theore

SUBMITTER: Qu W 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7927613 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature