Intraductal xenografts show lobular carcinoma cells rely on their own extracellular matrix and LOXL1.

ABSTRACT: Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) is the most frequent special histological subtype of breast cancer, typically characterized by loss of E-cadherin. It has clinical features distinct from other estrogen receptor-positive (ER⁺ ) breast cancers but the molecular mechanisms underlying its characteristic biology are poorly understood because we lack experimental models to study them. Here, we recapitulate the human disease, including its metastatic pattern, by grafting ILC-derived breast cancer cell lines, SUM-44 PE and MDA-MB-134-VI cells, into the mouse milk ducts. Using patient-derived intraductal xenografts from lobular and non-lobular ER⁺ HER2^- tumors to compare global gene expression, we identify extracellular matrix modulation as a lobular carcinoma cell-

SUBMITTER: Sflomos G 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7933935 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature