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Development and validation of a simple, selective, and sensitive LC-MS/MS assay for the quantification of remdesivir in human plasma.


ABSTRACT: Remdesivir, formerly GS-5734, has recently become the first antiviral drug approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat COVID-19, the disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. Therapeutic dosing and pharmacokinetic studies require a simple, sensitive, and selective validated assay to quantify drug concentrations in clinical samples. Therefore, we developed a rapid and sensitive LC-MS/MS assay for the quantification of remdesivir in human plasma with its deuterium-labeled analog, remdesivir-2H5, as the internal standard. Chromatographic separation was achieved on a Phenomenex® Synergi™ HPLC Fusion-RP (100 × 2 mm, 4 μm) column by gradient elution. Excellent accuracy and precision (<5.2% within-run variations and. <9.8% between-run variations) were obtained over the range of 0.5-5000 ng/mL. The assay met the FDA Bioanalytical Guidelines for selectivity and specificity, and low inter-matrix lot variability (<2.7%) was observed for extraction efficiency (77%) and matrix effect (123%) studies. Further, stability tests showed that the analyte does not degrade under working conditions, nor during freezing and thawing processes.

SUBMITTER: Nguyen R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7944857 | biostudies-literature | 2021 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Development and validation of a simple, selective, and sensitive LC-MS/MS assay for the quantification of remdesivir in human plasma.

Nguyen Ryan R   Goodell Jennifer C JC   Shankarappa Priya S PS   Zimmerman Sara S   Yin Tyler T   Peer Cody J CJ   Figg William D WD  

Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences 20210310


Remdesivir, formerly GS-5734, has recently become the first antiviral drug approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat COVID-19, the disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. Therapeutic dosing and pharmacokinetic studies require a simple, sensitive, and selective validated assay to quantify drug concentrations in clinical samples. Therefore, we developed a rapid and sensitive LC-MS/MS assay for the quantification of remdesivir in human plasma with its deuterium-labeled analog, remdesiv  ...[more]

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