Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Introduction
Two separate antiangiogenic tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) and immunotherapy (IO) combinations are FDA-approved as front-line treatment for metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). Little is known about off-protocol and post-front-line experience with combination TKI-IO approaches.Methods
We conducted a retrospective analysis of mRCC patients who received combination TKI-IO post-first-line therapy between November 2015 and January 2019 at MD Anderson Cancer Center and Duke Cancer Institute. Chart review detailed patient characteristics, treatments, toxicity, and survival. Independent radiologists, blinded to clinical data, assessed best radiographic response using RECIST v1.1.Results
We identified 48 mRCC patients for inclusion: median age 65 years, 7
SUBMITTER: Laccetti AL
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7982609 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Apr
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature