Dataset Information

Outcomes of an early childhood obesity prevention program in a low-income community: a pilot, randomized trial.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Obesity is a major and worldwide health problem in children.

Objectives

The Early Childhood Obesity Prevention Program is a multi-component, randomized, controlled trial of a pilot community-focused obesity prevention program for mother/newborn dyads.

Methods

Underserved, mother/newborn dyads were recruited to receive a standard home visitation program (Nurturing Families Network, NFN) or an enhanced program (NFN+) that incorporated behavioural change strategies (e.g., goal-setting, problem-solving) and focused on six obesity-associated behaviours (breastfeeding, juice/sugar-sweetened beverages, solids, infant sleep, TV/screen time and soothability) with linkages to community resources. Weight-for-length (WFL) z-score and maternal diet were secondary outcomes.

Results

Fifty-seven dyads were recruited and 47 fully eligible dyads were enrolled (NFN = 21, NFN+ = 26). Forty-one (87.2%) were assessed at 6 months and 34 (72.3%) at 12 months. Retention at 12 months was higher for NFN+ dyads (84.6% vs. 56.1%, p = 0.04). NFN+ mothers were more likely to continue breastfeeding at 6 and 12 months vs. NFN mothers (p = 0.03 and 0.003, respectively), and at 12 months, NFN+ infants had fewer nocturnal awakenings (p = 0.04). There were no differences in other primary outcome measures or in WFL z-score at 6 or 12 months.

Conclusions

A multi-component behavioural intervention increased breastfeeding duration and decreased nocturnal awakenings in infants of low-income families.

SUBMITTER: Cloutier MM

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7982990 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Outcomes of an early childhood obesity prevention program in a low-income community: a pilot, randomized trial.

Cloutier M M MM Wiley J F JF Kuo C-L CL Cornelius T T Wang Z Z Gorin A A AA

Pediatric obesity 20180828 11

<h4>Background</h4>Obesity is a major and worldwide health problem in children.<h4>Objectives</h4>The Early Childhood Obesity Prevention Program is a multi-component, randomized, controlled trial of a pilot community-focused obesity prevention program for mother/newborn dyads.<h4>Methods</h4>Underserved, mother/newborn dyads were recruited to receive a standard home visitation program (Nurturing Families Network, NFN) or an enhanced program (NFN+) that incorporated behavioural change strategies ...[more]

PMID: 30156058

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Dataset Information

Outcomes of an early childhood obesity prevention program in a low-income community: a pilot, randomized trial.

Background

Objectives

Methods

Results

Conclusions

Publications

Outcomes of an early childhood obesity prevention program in a low-income community: a pilot, randomized trial.

Similar Datasets

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