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Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of a Series of 5- and 7-Hydroxycoumarin Derivatives as 5-HT1A Serotonin Receptor Antagonists.


ABSTRACT: We have designed and synthesized a series of 60 new 5- and 7-hydroxycoumarin derivatives bearing the piperazine moiety with the expected binding to 5-HT1A and 5-HT2A receptors. Molecular docking of all investigated compounds revealed subnanomolar estimates of 5-HT1AR Ki for three ligands and 5-HT2AR Ki for one ligand as well as numerous low nanomolar estimates of Ki for both receptors. Intrigued by these results we synthesized all 60 new derivatives using microwave-assisted protocols. We show that three new compounds show a relatively high antagonistic activity against the 5HT1A receptor, although lower than the reference compound WAY-100635. These compounds also showed relatively low binding affinities to the 5-HT2A receptor. We also provide a detailed structure-activity analysis of this series of compounds and compare it with previously obtained results for an exhaustive series of coumarin derivatives.

SUBMITTER: Ostrowska K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7996328 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of a Series of 5- and 7-Hydroxycoumarin Derivatives as 5-HT<sub>1A</sub> Serotonin Receptor Antagonists.

Ostrowska Kinga K   Leśniak Anna A   Czarnocka Zuzanna Z   Chmiel Jagoda J   Bujalska-Zadrożny Magdalena M   Trzaskowski Bartosz B  

Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) 20210224 3


We have designed and synthesized a series of 60 new 5- and 7-hydroxycoumarin derivatives bearing the piperazine moiety with the expected binding to 5-HT<sub>1A</sub> and 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptors. Molecular docking of all investigated compounds revealed subnanomolar estimates of 5-HT<sub>1A</sub>R K<sub>i</sub> for three ligands and 5-HT<sub>2A</sub>R Ki for one ligand as well as numerous low nanomolar estimates of K<sub>i</sub> for both receptors. Intrigued by these results we synthesized all  ...[more]

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