The PsbS protein and low pH are necessary and sufficient to induce quenching in the light-harvesting complex of plants LHCII.

ABSTRACT: Photosynthesis is tightly regulated in order to withstand dynamic light environments. Under high light intensities, a mechanism known as non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) dissipates excess excitation energy, protecting the photosynthetic machinery from damage. An obstacle that lies in the way of understanding the molecular mechanism of NPQ is the large gap between in vitro and in vivo studies. On the one hand, the complexity of the photosynthetic membrane makes it challenging to obtain molecular information from in vivo experiments. On the other hand, a suitable in vitro system for the study of quenching is not available. Here we have developed a minimal NPQ system using proteoliposomes. With this, we demonstrate that the combination of low pH and PsbS is both necessary and sufficient to i

SUBMITTER: Nicol L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8016914 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature