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Latent Class Analysis to Classify Injury Severity in Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury.


ABSTRACT: Heterogeneity of injury severity among children with traumatic brain injury (TBI) classified by the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) makes comparisons across research cohorts, enrollment in clinical trials, and clinical predictions of outcomes difficult. The present study uses latent class analysis (LCA) to distinguish severity subgroups from a prospective cohort of 433 children 2.5-15 years of age with TBI who were recruited from two level 1 pediatric trauma centers. Indicator variables available within 48 h post-injury including emergency department (ED) GCS, hospital motor GCS, Abbreviated Injury Score (AIS), Rotterdam Score, hypotension in the ED, and pre-hospital loss of consciousness, intubation, seizures, and sedation were evaluated to define subgroups. To understand whether latent class su

SUBMITTER: Keenan HT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8024352 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature