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Cost savings of paper analytical devices (PADs) to detect substandard and falsified antibiotics: Kenya case study.


ABSTRACT: Over 10% of antibiotics in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are substandard or falsified. Detection of poor-quality antibiotics via the gold standard method, high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), is slow and costly. Paper analytical devices (PADs) and antibiotic paper analytical devices (aPADs) have been developed as an inexpensive way to estimate antibiotic quality in LMICs. To model the impact of using a rapid screening tools, PADs/aPADs, to improve the quality of amoxicillin used for treatment of childhood pneumonia in Kenya. We developed an agent-based model, ESTEEM (Examining Screening Technologies with Economic Evaluations for Medicines), to estimate the effectiveness and cost savings of incorporating PADs and aPADs in amoxicillin quality surveillance in Kenya. We co

SUBMITTER: Chen HH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8026160 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jan-Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature