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Impact of Individual, Familial and Parental Factors on Adolescent Smoking in Turkey.


ABSTRACT: The burden of adolescent cigarette smoking is substantial. We assess mothers' and fathers' attitudes and behaviours on adolescent smoking using a cross-sectional study of n = 707 adolescents. Associations between parental attitudes and behaviours in adolescent smoking were assessed using logistic regression separately for boys and girls. Occasional alcohol use by both parents increased odds of smoking once a day (OR = 2.44, 95% CI 1.26, 4.71, OR = 1.51, 95% CI 0.97, 2.35, respectively). Fathers smoking increased odds for girls (OR = 1.59, 95% CI 1.01, 2.52). A democratic mother decreased odds for boys (OR = 0.32, 95% CI 0.10, 0.93) whereas a protective, demanding mother increased the odds for girls (OR = 8.65, 95% CI 1.38, 54.22). Public health smoking prevention programs could support changing parental behaviours and attitudes in early years to address this burden in countries with authoritarian parenting styles.

SUBMITTER: Oztekin C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8038305 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Impact of Individual, Familial and Parental Factors on Adolescent Smoking in Turkey.

Oztekin Coskun C   Batra Mehak M   Abdelsalam Shady S   Sengezer Tijen T   Ozkara Adem A   Erbas Bircan B  

International journal of environmental research and public health 20210402 7


The burden of adolescent cigarette smoking is substantial. We assess mothers' and fathers' attitudes and behaviours on adolescent smoking using a cross-sectional study of <i>n</i> = 707 adolescents. Associations between parental attitudes and behaviours in adolescent smoking were assessed using logistic regression separately for boys and girls. Occasional alcohol use by both parents increased odds of smoking once a day (OR = 2.44, 95% CI 1.26, 4.71, OR = 1.51, 95% CI 0.97, 2.35, respectively). F  ...[more]

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