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A longitudinal twin study of victimization and loneliness from childhood to young adulthood.


ABSTRACT: The present study used a longitudinal and discordant twin design to explore in depth the developmental associations between victimization and loneliness from mid-childhood to young adulthood. The data were drawn from the Environmental Risk (E-Risk) Longitudinal Twin Study, a birth cohort of 2,232 individuals born in England and Wales during 1994-1995. Diverse forms of victimization were considered, differing across context, perpetrator, and timing of exposure. The results indicated that exposure to different forms of victimization was associated with loneliness in a dose-response manner. In childhood, bullying victimization was uniquely associated with loneliness, over and above concurrent psychopathology, social isolation, and genetic risk. Moreover, childhood bullying victimization conti

SUBMITTER: Matthews T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8041922 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature