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The first two blind troglobitic spiders of the genus Ochyrocera from caves in Floresta Nacional de Carajas, state of Para, Brazil (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae).


ABSTRACT: The first two anophthalmic species of spiders of the genus Ochyrocera Simon, 1892, are described for caves located in the iron formation of Floresta Nacional (FLONA) de Carajás in southeastern Pará State, Brazil. The caves are located in the municipalities of Parauapebas and Canaã dos Carajás, in the eastern portion of the Amazon Forest domain. Ochyrocera ritxoco sp. nov. and O. ritxoo sp. nov. are described based on males and females. The species have similar body characteristics with the total absence of eyes and complete depigmentation, characteristics that indicate possible evolution in subterranean environments , and thus are classified as troglobites. Each species is associated with a single geomorphological unit (mountain range), with Ochyrocera

SUBMITTER: Brescovit AD 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8062429 | biostudies-literature | 2021

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature