The value of conventional radiographs for diagnosing internal fixation-associated infection.

ABSTRACT:

Background

The aim of the study is to  assess the diagnostic value of preoperative conventional radiographs for diagnosing infection associated with internal fixation devices.

Methods

We prospectively collected data of patients undergoing removal of internal fixation devices for any reason. Infection was diagnosed in case of purulence, sinus tract, positive histopathology and/or positive peri-implant tissue or sonication fluid culture. In radiographs radiolucent lines, implant breakage or displacement, or periosteal reaction were assessed. White blood cell count (WBC) and serum C-reactive protein (CRP) were determined at admission.

Results

We included 421 surgeries in 380 patients (median age 53.6 years, range 11-98 years), mainly indicated for infection (24.9%), nonu

SUBMITTER: Li C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8097790 | biostudies-literature | 2021 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature