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Fabry disease-what cardiologists can learn from the nephrologist: a narrative review.


ABSTRACT: Fabry disease (FD) is a rare, X-linked lysosomal storage disorder resulting in decreased or absent activity of the lysosomal enzyme alpha-galactosidase A. Subsequent accumulation of storage material can occur in virtually all cells of the body. Organs and structures affected by storage material deposition include the heart, the kidney, the central and peripheral nervous system and the cornea of the eyes. Progressive cardiac hypertrophy, arrhythmias, cardiac fibrosis, heart failure and cardiac death are common characteristics of cardiac involvement. Renal depositions of glycosphingolipids are already detectable in childhood. An early clinical sign of Fabry renal involvement is albuminuria, often preceding a detectable loss of kidney function. Later in life Fabry patients may exhibit a progr

SUBMITTER: Kurschat CE 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8102258 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature