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Chitosan oligosaccharide decorated liposomes combined with TH302 for photodynamic therapy in triple negative breast cancer.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive tumor with extremely high mortality that results from its lack of effective therapeutic targets. As an adhesion molecule related to tumorigenesis and tumor metastasis, cluster of differentiation-44 (also known as CD44) is overexpressed in TNBC. Moreover, CD44 can be effectively targeted by a specific hyaluronic acid analog, namely, chitosan oligosaccharide (CO). In this study, a CO-coated liposome was designed, with Photochlor (HPPH) as the 660 nm light mediated photosensitizer and evofosfamide (also known as TH302) as the hypoxia-activated prodrug. The obtained liposomes can help diagnose TNBC by fluorescence imaging and produce antitumor therapy by synergetic photodynamic therapy (PDT) and chemotherapy.

Results</

SUBMITTER: Ding Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8136194 | biostudies-literature | 2021 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature