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Timing of oxytocin administration to prevent post-partum hemorrhage in women delivered by cesarean section: A systematic review and metanalysis.


ABSTRACT:

Background

There is no consensus on the best timing for prophylactic oxytocin administration during cesarean section (CS) to prevent post-partum hemorrhage (PPH).

Objectives

Assess the effects of administrating prophylactic oxytocin at different times during CS.

Methods

We searched nine databases to identify relevant randomized controlled trials (RCT). We pooled results and calculated average risk ratios (RR), mean differences (MD), and 95% confidence intervals (CI). We used GRADE to assess the overall evidence certainty.

Results

We screened 13,389 references and included four trials. We found no statistically significant differences between oxytocin given before versus after fetal delivery on PPH (RR 0.60, 95%CI 0.15-2.47; 1 RCT, N = 300) or nausea/vomiting (R

SUBMITTER: Torloni MR 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8174699 | biostudies-literature | 2021

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature