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Air pollution exposure and risk of adverse obstetric and neonatal outcomes among women with type 1 diabetes.


ABSTRACT:

Aims/hypothesis

Women with type 1 diabetes have increased risk for poor obstetric outcomes. Prenatal air pollution exposure is also associated with adverse outcomes for women and infants. We examined whether women with type 1 diabetes are more vulnerable than other women to pollution-associated risks during pregnancy.

Methods

In singleton deliveries from the Consortium on Safe Labor (2002-2008), obstetric and neonatal outcomes were compared for women with type 1 diabetes (n = 507) and women without autoimmune disease (n = 204,384). Preconception, trimester, and whole pregnancy average air pollutant exposure (ozone (O3), carbon monoxide (CO), particulate matter >10 μm (PM10), PM > 2.5 μm (PM2.5), sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxide

SUBMITTER: Williams AD 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8190832 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature