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Time perception and patience: individual differences in interval timing precision predict choice impulsivity in European starlings, Sturnus vulgaris.


ABSTRACT: Impulsivity, in the sense of the extent rewards are devalued as the time until their realization increases, is linked to various negative outcomes in humans, yet understanding of the cognitive mechanisms underlying it is limited. Variation in the imprecision of interval timing is a possible contributor to variation in impulsivity. We use a numerical model to generate predictions concerning the effect of timing imprecision on impulsivity. We distinguish between fixed imprecision (the imprecision that applies even when timing the very shortest time intervals) and proportional imprecision (the rate at which imprecision increases as the interval becomes longer). The model predicts that impulsivity should increase with increasing fixed imprecision, but decrease with increasing proportional impr

SUBMITTER: Andrews C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8238733 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature