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Systemic effects of rising atmospheric vapor pressure deficit on plant physiology and productivity.


ABSTRACT: Earth is currently undergoing a global increase in atmospheric vapor pressure deficit (VPD), a trend which is expected to continue as climate warms. This phenomenon has been associated with productivity decreases in ecosystems and yield penalties in crops, with these losses attributed to photosynthetic limitations arising from decreased stomatal conductance. Such VPD increases, however, have occurred over decades, which raises the possibility that stomatal acclimation to VPD plays an important role in determining plant productivity under high VPD. Furthermore, evidence points to more far-ranging and complex effects of elevated VPD on plant physiology, extending to the anatomical, biochemical, and developmental levels, which could vary substantially across species. Because these complex eff

SUBMITTER: Lopez J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8251766 | biostudies-literature | 2021 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature