Dietary and lifestyle inflammatory scores and risk of incident diabetes: a prospective cohort among participants of Tehran lipid and glucose study.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Inflammation is a precursor of chronic disease, which is affected by lifestyle and dietary habits. Recently empirical dietary inflammatory patterns (EDIP), dietary inflammation scores (DIS), and lifestyle inflammation scores (LIS) were developed to indicate lifestyle and dietary contributions in systemic inflammation. The current study aimed to investigate the associations between these indices and the incidence of diabetes among Tehranian adults.

Methods

A total of 4624 individuals, aged 20-75 years, who were free of diabetes at baseline (2008-2011), were followed for 5.71 years (2014-2017) to ascertain incident diabetes. Dietary intakes were collected at baseline using the food frequency questionnaire. The hazard ratio (HR) of diabetes was calculated by Cox prop

SUBMITTER: Teymoori F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8254228 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature