Endoscopic surveillance for bladder cancer: a systematic review of contemporary worldwide practices.

ABSTRACT:

Background

The aim of this systematic review was to identify the current endoscopic surveillance strategies in use across the world and to determine whether these were sufficient or if any recommendations for changes in the guidelines could be made. This review focused on the cystoscopic follow-up of non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) patients and muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) patients who had undergone bladder sparing treatments.

Methods

A literature search was carried out on Medline and Embase using OVID gateway according to a pre-defined protocol. Systematic screening of the identified studies was carried out by two authors. Quality assessment was performed using the Joanna Briggs critical appraisal tools. Data was extracted on various aspects including th

SUBMITTER: Russell B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8261410 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature