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Etiology of Severe Pneumonia in Children in Alveolar Lavage Fluid Using a High-Throughput Gene Targeted Amplicon Sequencing Assay.


ABSTRACT: Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic value of a high-throughput gene targeted amplicon sequencing (TAS) assay for detecting pathogenic microorganisms in alveolar lavage fluid (ALF) from children with severe community-acquired pneumonia (SCAP). Methods: A retrospective study was performed on 48 frozen ALF samples from 47 severe pneumonia cases admitted to Children's Hospital of Fudan University from January 1, 2019, to March 31, 2019. All samples were tested by a multiplex PCR (Multi-PCR) assay and a TAS assay. The results of the TAS panels were parallel compared with Multi-PCR and Conventional Tests (CT) including culture, direct fluorescent antibody method (DFA), and singleplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Results: The proportion of pathogens detection by CT was

SUBMITTER: Li F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8267249 | biostudies-literature | 2021

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature