Examining the effects of HIV self-testing compared to standard HIV testing services in the general population: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

ABSTRACT:

Background

We updated a 2017 systematic review and compared the effects of HIV self-testing (HIVST) to standard HIV testing services to understand effective service delivery models among the general population.

Methods

We included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing testing outcomes with HIVST to standard testing in the general population and published between January 1, 2006 and June 4, 2019. Random effects meta-analysis was conducted and pooled risk ratios (RRs) were reported. The certainty of evidence was determined using the GRADE methodology.

Findings

We identified 14 eligible RCTs, 13 of which were conducted in sub-Saharan Africa. Support provided to self-testers ranged from no/basic support to one-on-one in-person support. HIVST increased testing upta

SUBMITTER: Jamil MS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8271120 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature