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Defective Epstein-Barr Virus Genomes and Atypical Viral Gene Expression in B-Cell Lines Derived from Multiple Myeloma Patients.


ABSTRACT: Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a human gammaherpesvirus that is causally associated with various lymphomas and carcinomas. Although EBV is not typically associated with multiple myeloma (MM), it can be found in some B-cell lines derived from MM patients. Here, we analyzed two EBV-positive MM-patient-derived cell lines, IM9 and ARH77, and found defective viral genomes and atypical viral gene expression patterns. We performed transcriptome sequencing to characterize the viral and cellular properties of the two EBV-positive cell lines, compared to the canonical MM cell line 8226. Principal-component analyses indicated that IM9 and ARH77 clustered together and distinct from 8226. Immunological Genome Project analysis designated these cells as stem cell and bone marrow derived. IM9 and ARH77 displ

SUBMITTER: Lu F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8315968 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature