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Combination therapy of Juzentaihoto and mesenchymal stem cells attenuates liver damage and regresses fibrosis in mice.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Liver cirrhosis is an end-stage multiple liver disease. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are an attractive cell source for reducing liver damage and regressing fibrosis; additional therapies accompanying MSCs can potentially enhance their therapeutic effects. Kampo medicines exhibit anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects. Here, we investigated the therapeutic effect of MSCs combined with the Kampo medicine Juzentaihoto (JTT) as a combination therapy in a carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced cirrhosis mouse model.

Methods

C57BL/6 mice were administered JTT (orally) and/or MSCs (one time, intravenously). The levels of liver proteins were measured in the sera. Sirius Red staining and hydroxyproline quantitation of hepatic tissues and immune cells were conducted, an

SUBMITTER: Iwasawa T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8340055 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature