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Semantic Memory and Lexical Availability in Parkinson's Disease: A Statistical Learning Study.


ABSTRACT: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that causes a progressive impairment in motor and cognitive functions. Although semantic fluency deficits have been described in PD, more specific semantic memory (SM) and lexical availability (LA) domains have not been previously addressed. Here, we aimed to characterize the cognitive performance of PD patients in a set of SM and LA measures and determine the smallest set of neuropsychological (lexical, semantic, or executive) variables that most accurately classify groups. Thirty early-stage non-demented PD patients (age 35-75, 10 females) and thirty healthy controls (age 36-76, 12 females) were assessed via general cognitive, SM [three subtests of the CaGi battery including living (i.e., elephant) and non-living things (i.e., fork

SUBMITTER: Cardona JF 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8361833 | biostudies-literature | 2021

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature