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Using Estrogenic Activity and Nontargeted Chemical Analysis to Identify Contaminants in Sewage Sludge.


ABSTRACT: Diverse organic compounds, many derived from consumer products, are found in sewage sludge worldwide. Understanding which of these poses the most significant environmental threat following land application can be investigated through a variety of predictive and cell-based toxicological techniques. Nontargeted analysis using high-resolution mass spectrometry with predictive estrogenic activity modeling was performed on sewage sludge samples from 12 wastewater treatment plants in California. Diisobutyl phthalate and dextrorphan were predicted to exhibit estrogenic activity and identified in >75% of sludge samples, signifying their universal presence and persistence. Additionally, the application of an estrogen-responsive cell bioassay revealed reductions in agonistic activity during mesophil

SUBMITTER: Black GP 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8378343 | biostudies-literature | 2021 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature