A spatio-temporal analysis of scrub typhus and murine typhus in Laos; implications from changing landscapes and climate.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Scrub typhus (ST) and murine typhus (MT) are common but poorly understood causes of fever in Laos. We examined the spatial and temporal distribution of ST and MT, with the intent of informing interventions to prevent and control both diseases.

Methodology and principle findings

This study included samples submitted from 2003 to 2017 to Mahosot Hospital, Vientiane, for ST and MT investigation. Serum samples were tested using IgM rapid diagnostic tests. Patient demographic data along with meteorological and environmental data from Laos were analysed. Approximately 17% of patients were positive for either ST (1,337/8,150 patients tested) or MT (1,283/7,552 patients tested). While both diseases occurred in inhabitants from Vientiane Capital, from the univariable analy

SUBMITTER: Roberts T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8386877 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature