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Extranodal Extension Predicts Poor Survival Outcomes among Patients with Bladder Cancer.


ABSTRACT: Several lymph node-related prognosticators were reported in bladder cancer patients with lymph node involvement and receiving radical cystectomy. However, extranodal extension (ENE) remained a debate to predict outcomes. A retrospective analysis of 1303 bladder cancer patients receiving radical cystectomy and bilateral pelvic lymph node dissection were identified in the National Taiwan Cancer Registry database from 2011 to 2017. Based on the 304 patients with lymph node involvement, the presence of ENE and major clinical information were recorded and calculated. The overall survival (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) were estimated with Kaplan-Meier analysis and compared using the log-rank test. Hazard ratios (HR) and the associated 95% confidence intervals were calculated in the univ

SUBMITTER: Liao YA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8391350 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature