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Comparative Genomics Reveals Thermal Adaptation and a High Metabolic Diversity in "Candidatus Bathyarchaeia".


ABSTRACT: "Candidatus Bathyarchaeia" is a phylogenetically diverse and widely distributed lineage often in high abundance in anoxic submarine sediments; however, their evolution and ecological roles in terrestrial geothermal habitats are poorly understood. In the present study, 35 Ca. Bathyarchaeia metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) were recovered from hot spring sediments in Tibet and Yunnan, China. Phylogenetic analysis revealed all MAGs of Ca. Bathyarchaeia can be classified into 7 orders and 15 families. Among them, 4 families have been first discovered in the present study, significantly expanding the known diversity of Ca. Bathyarchaeia. Comparative genomics demonstrated Ca. Bathyarchaeia MAGs from thermal habitats to encode a large variety of genes related

SUBMITTER: Qi YL 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8407382 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature