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Inhibiting protein phosphatase 2A increases the antitumor effect of protein arginine methyltransferase 5 inhibition in models of glioblastoma.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Despite multi-model therapy of maximal surgical resection, radiation, chemotherapy, and tumor-treating fields, the median survival of glioblastoma (GBM) patients is less than 15 months. Protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) catalyzes the symmetric dimethylation of arginine residues and is overexpressed in GBM. Inhibition of PRMT5 causes senescence in stem-like GBM tumor cells. LB100, a first-in-class small molecular inhibitor of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), can sensitize therapy-resistant tumor cells. Here, we tested the anti-GBM effect of concurrent PRMT5 and PP2A inhibition.

Methods

Patient-derived primary GBM neurospheres (GBMNS), transfected with PRMT5 target-specific siRNA, were treated with LB100 and subjected to in vitro assays including PP2A activ

SUBMITTER: Otani Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8408848 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature