Long-term outcomes after coronary artery bypass surgery in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

To investigate the long-term outcomes of coronary artery bypass grafting surgery (CABG) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

Methods

Patients with RA (n = 378) were retrospectively compared to patients without RA (n = 7560), all treated with CABG in a multicentre, population-based cohort register study in Finland. The outcomes were studied with propensity score-matching adjustment for baseline features. The median follow-up was 9.7 years.

Results

Diagnosis of RA was associated with an increased risk of mortality after CABG compared to patients without RA (HR 1.50; CI 1.28-1.77; p < .0001). In addition, patients with RA were in higher risk of myocardial infarction during the follow-up period (HR 1.61; CI 1.28-2.04; p < .0001

SUBMITTER: Malmberg M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8409967 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature