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Development of a nanobody-based ELISA for the detection of the insecticides cyantraniliprole and chlorantraniliprole in soil and the vegetable bok choy.


ABSTRACT: Cyantraniliprole and chlorantraniliprole are anthranilic diamide insecticides acting on ryanodine receptors. In this study, two camel-derived nanobodies (Nbs, named C1 and C2) recognizing cyantraniliprole as well as chlorantraniliprole were generated. C1-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) for the detection of the two insecticides were developed. The half-maximum signal inhibition concentrations (IC50) of cyantraniliprole and chlorantraniliprole by ELISA were 1.2 and 1.5 ng mL-1, respectively. This assay was employed to detect these two insecticides in soil and vegetables. The average recoveries of cyantraniliprole from both bok choy (Brassica chinensis L.) and soil samples were 90-129%, while those of chlorantraniliprole were in a range of 89-120%. The insecticide residues in soil and bok choy, which were collected from plots sprayed with cyantraniliprole and chlorantraniliprole, were simultaneously detected by the resulting ELISA and a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method, showing a satisfactory correlation. Higher concentrations of chlorantraniliprole than cyantraniliprole were detected in soil and vegetables, which indicates the longer persistence of chlorantraniliprole in the environment.

SUBMITTER: Xu B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8422987 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Development of a nanobody-based ELISA for the detection of the insecticides cyantraniliprole and chlorantraniliprole in soil and the vegetable bok choy.

Xu Bojie B   Wang Kai K   Vasylieva Natalia N   Zhou Hang H   Xue Xianle X   Wang Baomin B   Li Qing X QX   Hammock Bruce D BD   Xu Ting T  

Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry 20210213 9


Cyantraniliprole and chlorantraniliprole are anthranilic diamide insecticides acting on ryanodine receptors. In this study, two camel-derived nanobodies (Nbs, named C1 and C2) recognizing cyantraniliprole as well as chlorantraniliprole were generated. C1-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) for the detection of the two insecticides were developed. The half-maximum signal inhibition concentrations (IC<sub>50</sub>) of cyantraniliprole and chlorantraniliprole by ELISA were 1.2 and 1.5  ...[more]

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