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Cisplatin Resistance in Epstein-Barr-Virus-Associated Gastric Carcinoma Acquired through ATM Methylation.


ABSTRACT: Epstein-Barr-virus-associated gastric carcinoma (EBVaGC), first reported in 1992, currently accounts for 10% of all gastric carcinoma worldwide. EBVaGC has unique DNA hypermethylation phenotypes that allow for higher proportions of DNA methylation than any other gastric cancer. CpG islands in the gene promoter region are one of the major regions in which DNA methylation controls gene transcription. Despite cisplatin-based chemotherapy being one of the standard treatment regimens for advanced gastric cancer, including EBVaGC, cisplatin alone or in combination with 5-fluorouracil has been limited by its less potent anticancer activity and the occurrence of cisplatin resistance. Accordingly, the current study evaluated the anticancer activities of a combination of cisplatin and 5-Azacytidine

SUBMITTER: Lee SH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8428228 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature