Comparative Genomics of Three Novel Jumbo Bacteriophages Infecting Staphylococcus aureus.

ABSTRACT: The majority of previously described Staphylococcus aureus bacteriophages belong to three major groups, namely, P68-like podophages, Twort-like or K-like myophages, and a more diverse group of temperate siphophages. Here, we present the following three novel S. aureus "jumbo" phages: MarsHill, Madawaska, and Machias. These phages were isolated from swine production environments in the United States and represent a novel clade of S. aureus myophage. The average genome size for these phages is ∼269 kb with each genome encoding ∼263 predicted protein-coding genes. Phage genome organization and content are similar to those of known jumbo phages of Bacillus sp., including AR9 and vB_BpuM-BpSp. All three phages possess genes encoding complete virion and nonvirion RNA polymerases, multiple

SUBMITTER: Korn AM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8428398 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature