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High-salt diet mediates interplay between NK cells and gut microbiota to induce potent tumor immunity.


ABSTRACT: [Figure: see text].

SUBMITTER: Rizvi ZA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8442882 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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High-salt diet mediates interplay between NK cells and gut microbiota to induce potent tumor immunity.

Rizvi Zaigham Abbas ZA   Dalal Rajdeep R   Sadhu Srikanth S   Kumar Yashwant Y   Kumar Shakti S   Gupta Sonu Kumar SK   Tripathy Manas Ranjan MR   Rathore Deepak Kumar DK   Awasthi Amit A  

Science advances 20210910 37


High-salt diet (HSD) modulates effector and regulatory T cell functions and promotes tissue inflammation in autoimmune diseases. However, effects of HSD and its association with gut microbiota in tumor immunity remain undefined. Here, we report that HSD induces natural killer (NK) cell–mediated tumor immunity by inhibiting PD-1 expression while enhancing IFNγ and serum hippurate. Salt enhanced tumor immunity when combined with a suboptimal dose of anti-PD1 antibody. While HSD-induced tumor immun  ...[more]

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