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Valorization of lignin components into gallate by integrated biological hydroxylation, O-demethylation, and aryl side-chain oxidation.


ABSTRACT: [Figure: see text].

SUBMITTER: Cai C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8442903 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Valorization of lignin components into gallate by integrated biological hydroxylation, O-demethylation, and aryl side-chain oxidation.

Cai Chenggu C   Xu Zhaoxian Z   Zhou Huarong H   Chen Sitong S   Jin Mingjie M  

Science advances 20210901 36


Converting lignin components into a single product is a promising way to upgrade lignin. Here, an efficient biocatalyst was developed to selectively produce gallate from lignin components by integrating three main reactions: hydroxylation, O-demethylation, and aryl side-chain oxidation. A rationally designed hydroxylase system was first introduced into a gallate biodegradation pathway–blocked <i>Rhodococcus opacus</i> mutant so that gallate accumulated from protocatechuate and compounds in its u  ...[more]

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