Impact of Disease Evolution on Efficacy Outcomes From Larotrectinib in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Tropomyosin Receptor Kinase Fusion-Positive Solid Tumors.

ABSTRACT: Neurotrophic tyrosine receptor kinase (NTRK) gene fusions encode oncogenic, chimeric tropomyosin receptor kinase (TRK) proteins. Larotrectinib, an approved TRK inhibitor, is efficacious in locally advanced or metastatic (adv/met) TRK fusion cancer. We evaluated the time from initial diagnosis to locally advanced or metastatic disease and to initiation of larotrectinib treatment as well as larotrectinib impact on disease course. Patients were grouped by prior lines of therapy (0, 1-2, and ≥ 3) and pre-larotrectinib duration of adv/met disease (short [< 3.5 months], medium [3.5 to < 15.7 months], and long [≥ 15.7 months]). Overall response rate (ORR), duration of response (DOR), and progression-free survival were assessed. One hundred sixty-four patients were evaluated. The median time from

SUBMITTER: Bokemeyer C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8457788 | biostudies-literature | 2021

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature