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Newly characterized decidual Tim-3+ Treg cells are abundant during early pregnancy and driven by IL-27 coordinately with Gal-9 from trophoblasts.


ABSTRACT:

SUBMITTER: Hu X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8463095 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Newly characterized decidual Tim-3+ Treg cells are abundant during early pregnancy and driven by IL-27 coordinately with Gal-9 from trophoblasts.

Hu Xiaohui X   Zhu Qian Q   Wang Yan Y   Wang Liling L   Li Zhihui Z   Mor Gil G   Liao Aihua A  

Human reproduction (Oxford, England) 20201101 11


<h4>Study question</h4>What is the mechanism of Tim-3+ regulatory T (Treg)-cell accumulation in the decidua during early pregnancy and is its disruption associated with recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL)?<h4>Summary answer</h4>IL-27 and Gal-9 secreted by trophoblasts activate the Tim-3 signaling pathway in CD4+ T cells and Treg cells and so promote accumulation of Tim-3+ Treg cells, the abnormal expression of IL-27 and Gal-9 is associated with impaired immunologic tolerance in RPL patients.<h4>What  ...[more]

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