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Poverty, Deprivation, and Mortality Risk Among Women With HIV in the United States.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Prior studies suggest neighborhood poverty and deprivation are associated with adverse health outcomes including death, but evidence is limited among persons with HIV, particularly women. We estimated changes in mortality risk from improvement in three measures of area-level socioeconomic context among participants of the Women's Interagency HIV Study.

Methods

Starting in October 2013, we linked geocoded residential census block groups to the 2015 Area Deprivation Index (ADI) and two 2012-2016 American Community Survey poverty variables, categorized into national tertiles. We used parametric g-computation to estimate, through March 2018, impacts on mortality of improving each income or poverty measure by one and two tertiles maximum versus no improvement.

Resul

SUBMITTER: Edmonds A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8478815 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature