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Changing Paradigm for Vertigo/Dizziness Patients: a Retrospective Before-After Study from Tertiary Hospitals in Northwestern China.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Single disciplinary management of patients with vertigo and dizziness is an important challenge for most physicians in China.

Objective

To assess the impact of a new paradigm of practice (Clinic for Vertigo and Dizziness, CVD) performed by a multidisciplinary team (MDT) on diagnostic spectrum, medical costs, and patient satisfaction.

Design

Retrospective before-after study.

Participants

Sample of 29,793 patients with vertigo/dizziness as primary complaint.

Measures

Changes in diagnostic spectrum, medical costs, and patient satisfaction before and after the establishment of a CVD based on a 4-year database in three tertiary hospitals in northwestern China.

Key results

The most common diagnoses of patients with vertigo and dizziness were Meniere's disease (25.77%), cervical disease (25.00%), cerebral vascular disease (13.96%), vestibular syndrome (10.57%), and other etiologies (6.34%) before the CVD establishment. In contrast, after the CVD establishment, the most common diagnoses were BPPV (23.92%), vestibular migraine (15.83%), Meniere's disease (14.22%), CSD/PPPD (11.61%), and cerebral vascular diseases (4.45%). Extended implementation of a structured questionnaire for vertigo/dizziness and vestibular-oriented examinations (nystagmus, positional tests, HINTS) at the CVD resulted in a remarkable decline in the utility of CT/MRI and X-ray examination (p < 0.001). Meanwhile, medical costs in patients with vertigo/dizziness dropped by 11.5% (p < 0.001), with a significant improvement in patient satisfaction after the establishment of CVD (p < 0.001).

Conclusions and relevance

Our study suggested that the MDT paradigm of CVD practice may facilitate the medical management of patients with vertigo/dizziness and improve patient satisfaction.

SUBMITTER: Liu P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8481407 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Changing Paradigm for Vertigo/Dizziness Patients: a Retrospective Before-After Study from Tertiary Hospitals in Northwestern China.

Liu Peng P   Ma Shaolin S   Du Guixiang G   Sun Shengde S   Zhang Xin X   Tang Peng P   Hou Chen C   Liu Yue Y   Zhao Jiaxing J   Zhang Xiaohui X   Chen Li L   Gu Chaochao C   Zhang Lina L   Chong Li L   Yang Xu X   Li Rui R  

Journal of general internal medicine 20210126 10


<h4>Background</h4>Single disciplinary management of patients with vertigo and dizziness is an important challenge for most physicians in China.<h4>Objective</h4>To assess the impact of a new paradigm of practice (Clinic for Vertigo and Dizziness, CVD) performed by a multidisciplinary team (MDT) on diagnostic spectrum, medical costs, and patient satisfaction.<h4>Design</h4>Retrospective before-after study.<h4>Participants</h4>Sample of 29,793 patients with vertigo/dizziness as primary complaint.  ...[more]

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