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A fundamental distinction in early neural processing of implicit social interpretation in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Social cognition impairment is a key phenomenon in serious mental disorders such as schizophrenia (SCZ) and bipolar disorder (BPD). Although genetic and neurobiological studies have suggested common neural correlates, here we hypothesized that a fundamental dissociation of social processing occurs at an early level in these conditions.

Methods

Based on the hypothesis that key structures in the social brain, namely the temporoparietal junction, should present distinctive features in SCZ and BPD during low-level social judgment, we conducted a case-control study in SCZ (n = 20) and BPD (n = 20) patients and controls (n = 20), using task-based fMRI during a Theory of Mind (ToM) visual paradigm leading to interpretation of social meaning based on simple geometric figu

SUBMITTER: Madeira N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8498462 | biostudies-literature | 2021

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature